New Ways with Moss

New Ways with Moss

Lorna Parker and sphagnum moss

The next phase of sphagnum moss farming trials at the Great Fen continue with new planting methods - Restoration Manager Lorna Parker charts the evolution

We are very pleased to have welcomed a special delivery of sphagnum moss. It has come all the way from Moorkultur Ramsloh in Lower Saxony (Germany) to our wet-farming trial plots.  With the generous help and support of Buffaload, two big crates of harvested moss made the journey across Europe and through the Channel Tunnel to the UK, for the first time.

Its arrival is the beginning of the next phase of crop testing. At our high water table growing beds, we are exploring ways to up-scale moss growing for use on larger areas. This will be used in the expansion of our paludiculture trials, now all part of Peatland Progress.

The fragments of moss were spread by hand over the prepared area. Then, covered with a mulch of local straw, before pressing down to ensure it's in contact with the soil below.  Now the soil will be kept moist and we wait for the moss to settle in. Benefits of using this propagation method are the ability to cover a much larger area than with individual plugs, and the speed of spreading vs digging holes and planting. 

We hope that in future, farmers will adopt this method at scale using existing farm machinery. The decades ahead could see home-grown moss replace imported peat compost, reduce the loss of peat soils on lowland farmland and become part of the mosaic of crops and land use across the Fens. 

Landscape view of moss spread on field plot

Sphagnum moss spread on field plot